Release 1 - Aug 15, 2014

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Ageing Phenotype Observations List—Data Type 1

NOTE:

We distinguish between different types of ageing relevance evidence. Experimental studies on ageing factors result in observations with experimental ageing relevance evidence (1). According to our definition of ageing factors a comparison of two situations, with and without the action of the ageing factor, is required. Almost all data in AgeFactDB is of this type. There are however also a few lifespan data for populations or species included that are certainly relevant to ageing with a slightly different meaning of the term ageing relevance, however. But in this case there is no intervention study and therefore these data cannot be assigned to an ageing factor (2). Furthermore, there are experimental studies where no significant effect of an assumed ageing factor was found (3). And finally there are genes included that are homologous to known ageing-relevant genes for which there is no experimental evidence. They are considered as putative ageing-relevant genes with computational evidence (4).
Order of importance:

  1. yes (Experimental Analysis)
  2. yes, but no ageing factor assigned (Experimental Analysis)
  3. no (Experimental Analysis)
  4. putative (Computational Analysis)
The color indicating the ageing relevance type of an observation may differ from the corresponding color for the ageing factor related to this observation. The reason is that for ageing factors associated with more than one observation, the most important observation color is chosen as ageing factor color. This is always the color with the lowest number in the order given above.

Ageing phenotype observations are considered as experimental analysis. They confirm or reject the ageing relevance for particular ageing factor(s). For genes that are homologous to known ageing-relevant genes there is thus far no experimental evidence. They are considered as candidate genes.
Due to the different data structures of ageing phenotype observation data integrated from other databases we subdivide these observations into type 1 and 2. Observations of type 1 contain the phenotype data mostly unseparated within a single description. Observations of type 2 contain lifespan data in a more structured form (e.g.: separated into lifespan effect, lifespan change, lifespan value). Currently there might be an overlap between the observations of type 1 and 2 from the same source, namely GenAge. But we are working on a reduction of this overlap.

Ageing Relevance:
101 ... 200 [previous icon] [next icon]
# Observation Stable ID Species Gene Other Ageing Factor Description PubMed Source
101 OB_005717 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
PHB1 853033
Deletion results in a reduction in mean and maximum replicative lifespan and a defect in mitochondrial membrane potential. 9259555 [GenAge icon]GenAge
102 OB_005720 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
PHB2 853146
Deletion results in a reduction in mean and maximum replicative lifespan and a defect in mitochondrial membrane potential. 9259555 [GenAge icon]GenAge
103 OB_005723 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
PHB2 853146
Two classes of prohibitin dependent mutation (pbd1 and pbd2) were isolated and characterised. The effect of these mutations on replicative lifespan was determined, demonstrating that the pbd1 mutant slightly extended lifespan by 11%, whereas in contrast, the pbd2 mutation resulted in a shortening in both the mean- and the maximum-lifespan by (28 and 17%, respectively). The pbd1 mutation was also found to reduce chronological lifespan. Reducing the expression of the PHB2 gene in the pbd mutants was found to retard the rate of growth and to affect replicative lifespan. As the two mutants behave in a different manner they probably affect different aspects of prohibitin function. 16710639 [GenAge icon]GenAge
104 OB_005728 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Plau 18792
Overexpression in the brain of transgenic mice resulted in less food consumption (20%), reduced body weight (20%), reduced temperature, and a prolonged lifespan (20%). 10638529 [GenAge icon]GenAge
105 OB_005731 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
pnk-1 172327
RNAi let to a 42% decrease in median lifespan in daf-2 background and a 18% decrease in lifespan in daf-2/daf-16 double mutant background. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
106 OB_005733 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Bub3 12237
Haploinsufficiency of Bub3 and Rae1, but not haploinsufficiency of either gene by itself, reduces lifespan by 12% and appears to accelerate ageing. 16476774 [GenAge icon]GenAge
107 OB_005735 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Polg 18975
Mice with a proof-reading-deficient version of Polg display an increased amount of mtDNA mutations and signs of premature ageing including a reduced lifespan, weight loss, reduced subcutaneous fat, alopecia, kyphosis, osteoporosis, anaemia, reduced fertility, and heart enlargement. 15164064 [GenAge icon]GenAge
108 OB_005737 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Polg 18975
Mice with a proofreading-deficient version of the mitochondrial DNA polymerase g (POLG) resulted in premature aging and cancer. 16020738 [GenAge icon]GenAge
109 OB_005741 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Ppm1d 53892
Knockout mice are resistant to spontaneous tumors but show a modest reduction in lifespan and reduced body weight. 16652371 [GenAge icon]GenAge
110 OB_005743 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
prdx-2 266858
RNA interference resulted in decreased lifespan and earlier accumulation of lipofuscin. 16673436 [GenAge icon]GenAge
111 OB_005745 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
prdx-3 175573
RNA interference resulted in decreased lifespan and earlier accumulation of lipofuscin. 16673436 [GenAge icon]GenAge
112 OB_005748 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Prdx1 18477
Knockout mice have a shortened lifespan and develop severe haemolytic anaemia and several malignant cancers. 12891360 [GenAge icon]GenAge
113 OB_005750 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Prop1 19127
Knockouts are dwarf but live approximately 1 year longer than controls. 8900272 [GenAge icon]GenAge
114 OB_005754 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
ptr-23 173362
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 13% in wild type animals and 37% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
115 OB_005756 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
puc 40958
Heterozygous loss-of-function mutations extend lifespan and increase resistance to oxidative stress. 14602080 [GenAge icon]GenAge
116 OB_005760 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
R11A5.4 172556
RNA interference increased mean lifespan by 11% in daf-2 mutants but had no significant effect on wild type animals. 17673661 [GenAge icon]GenAge
117 OB_005765 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
R12B2.6 187837
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 22% in wild type animals and 24% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
118 OB_005768 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rab-7 174834
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 32% in wild type animals, 48% in a daf-2 background and 18% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
119 OB_005770 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C01F1.1 173764
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 28% in wild type animals, 37% in a daf-2 background and 14% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
120 OB_005772 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
RAD27 853747
Mutations result in signs of premature ageing. 12024027 [GenAge icon]GenAge
121 OB_005781 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
RAD9 851803
Deletion results in mutants with a 2-fold decrease in mean and maximum chronological lifespan under conditions of nutrient depletion. 17710147 [GenAge icon]GenAge
122 OB_005782 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Rae1 66679
Haploinsufficiency of Bub3 and Rae1, but not haploinsufficiency of either gene by itself, reduces lifespan by 12% and appears to accelerate ageing. 16476774 [GenAge icon]GenAge
123 OB_005796 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rhi-1 180721
RNA interference resulted in decreased lifespan and earlier accumulation of lipofuscin. 16673436 [GenAge icon]GenAge
124 OB_005798 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rho-7 36281
Knockout flies have severe neurological defects and a much reduced lifespan. 16713954 [GenAge icon]GenAge
125 OB_005806 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rle-1 176525
Disruption of rle-1 extended maximum lifespan by about 30%, dependent on daf-16 since disruption of daf-16 in rle-1 mutants reversed the life-extending effects. Overexpression of daf-16 in rle-1 mutants further increased lifespan. Disrupted of rle-1 also resulted in partial embryonic lethality and fewer progeny. 17276341 [GenAge icon]GenAge
126 OB_005814 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
RPD3 855386
Deletion extended lifespan by 41%, independently of an intact Sir silencing complex. 10512855 [GenAge icon]GenAge
127 OB_005822 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C06A5.1 182280
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 39% in wild type animals, 24% in a daf-2 background and 71% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
128 OB_005824 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
RPL10 850764
Heterozygosity for rpl10D increased median replicative lifespan by 24%. 17174052 [GenAge icon]GenAge
129 OB_005835 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
RPO41 850507
Mutants exhibit reduced chronological lifespan accompanied by imbalanced mitochondrial translation, conditional inactivation of respiration, elevated production of reactive oxygen species, and increased oxidative stress. 16782871 [GenAge icon]GenAge
130 OB_005840 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rps-15 172693
RNA interference in young adults reducing mRNA levels approximately two- to fivefold increased median lifespan 10-50% and maximum lifespan by about 40%. A life-extending effect was also observed in daf-16 mutants and sir-2.1 mutants but not in daf-2 mutants. TOR RNA interference further extended lifespan. 17266679 [GenAge icon]GenAge
131 OB_005845 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C07A9.2 176368
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 26% in wild type animals, 37% in a daf-2 background and 15% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
132 OB_005848 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Cebpb 12608
Replacing the CEBPA gene by CEBPB increased lifespan by about 20%. 15289464 [GenAge icon]GenAge
133 OB_005856 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rsks-1 176554
RNA interference reducing S6K (rsks-1) mRNA levels by about two-fold extended mean lifespan 13-47% and maximum lifespan by up to 60%. Deletion mutants also lived longer. A life-extending effect was also observed in daf-16 mutants and sir-2.1 mutants but not in daf-2 mutants. TOR RNA interference further extended lifespan. 17266679 [GenAge icon]GenAge
134 OB_005858 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rsks-1 176554
RNAi resulted in a 22% maximum lifespan increase. In the rsks-1 (ok1255) mutant background, inhibition of ifg-1 led to a further extension of 40% in maximum lifespan. However, inhibition of let-363 (worm homologue of TOR) by RNAi in rsks-1 mutant background led to a slight shortening of MLS. In the daf-2 (e1370) mutant background, inhibition of either ifg-1 or rsks-1 further extended lifespan by 70% and 24%, respectively. Inhibition of either ifg-1 or rsks-1 extended lifespan by 27% and 14%, respectively, in a daf-16 (mu86 ) background. Inhibition of either ifg-1 or rsks-1 in the clk-1(e2519) mutant background led to a further lifespan extension by 19% and 13%, respectively. Inhibition of either ifg-1 or rsks-1 extended lifespan in the eat-2 background by 54% and 11%, respectively. In a sir-2.1 mutant background, ifg-1 inhibition extended lifespan by 93% and rsks-1 inhibition by 33%. 17266680 [GenAge icon]GenAge
135 OB_005859 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
rsr-2 174862
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 34% in a daf-2 background and 20% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
136 OB_005871 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Scgdelta 31129
Deletion has detrimental effects on the flight muscles of adult animals and heart function. Median lifespan was reduced 15-30%. 17855453 [GenAge icon]GenAge
137 OB_005873 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SCH9 856612
Mutations increase resistance to oxidants and extend lifespan by up to threefold. Stress-resistance transcription factors Msn2/Msn4 and protein kinase Rim15 are required for this life-extension. 11292860 [GenAge icon]GenAge
138 OB_005874 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SCH9 856612
The deletion of SCH9, which encodes for a serine threonine kinase, triples the mean life span and increases resistance to oxidative and thermal stress. Mutations that decrease the activity of the Ras/Cyr1/PKA pathway also extend longevity and increase stress resistance by activating transcription factors Msn2/Msn4 and the mitochondrial antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (Sod2). 12855292 [GenAge icon]GenAge
139 OB_005881 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
scl-1 186053
Required for life-extension of daf-2 and age-1 mutants. Downregulation of scl-1 reduces lifespan and stress resistance. 12620193 [GenAge icon]GenAge
140 OB_005884 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SdhB 35590
Mutant males are hypersensitive to oxygen and displays signs of premature ageing, including a 66% decrease in mean lifespan and a 17% decrease in maximum lifespan. 17056719 [GenAge icon]GenAge
141 OB_005892 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
sgk-1 181697
Deletion results in defective egg-laying, extended generation time, increased stress resistance, and life-extension. 15068796 [GenAge icon]GenAge
142 OB_005895 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SGS1 855228
Mutations cause premature ageing in mother cells including a shortened lifespan, sterility, and redistribution of the Sir3 silencing protein from telomeres to the nucleolus. 9271578 [GenAge icon]GenAge
143 OB_005900 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Adcy5 224129
Knock out mice are resistant, have an increased median lifespan of 30% and an increased maximal lifespan of 12%. They are also protected from age-related reduced bone density and susceptibility to fractures, and reduced cardiac function. 17662940 [GenAge icon]GenAge
144 OB_005902 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C11H1.3 181537
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 10% in wild type animals, 14% in a daf-2 background and 41% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
145 OB_005906 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SIP2 852664
Deletion results in reduced resistance to nutrient deprivation and a shorter lifespan accompanied by signs of accelerated ageing such as accumulation of extrachromosomal rDNA. 10921902 [GenAge icon]GenAge
146 OB_005911 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
sir-2.1 177924
Sir-2.1(ok434) mutants show a slight decrease in lifespan as well as sensitivity to various stresses. 16280150 [GenAge icon]GenAge
147 OB_005913 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sir2 34708
Decreased expression of the Sir2 and Sir2-like genes in all cells caused lethality during development. Suppression of the Sir2 in neurons (10-30% median lifespan reduction) and ubiquitous silencing of the Sir2-like genes shortened lifespans. The effects were severer at 28°C than at 25°C. These results suggest that Sir2-like genes as well as Sir2 are involved in the regulation of lifespan in Drosophila. 1715929 [GenAge icon]GenAge
148 OB_005915 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sir2 34708
Overexpression of dSir2 extends lifespan by up to 57%, whereas a decrease in dSir2 blocks the life-extending effect of caloric reduction or rpd3 mutations. 15520384 [GenAge icon]GenAge
149 OB_005918 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SIR2 851520
Lack of Sir2 along with calorie restriction and/or mutations in the yeast AKT homolog, Sch9, or Ras pathways causes a dramatic chronological LS extension (6 fold). 16286010 [GenAge icon]GenAge
150 OB_005924 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SIR4 851813
The short life span of a sir4 mutant (20% decrease in mean life span) is due to the simultaneous expression of a and alpha mating-type information, which indirectly causes an increase in rDNA recombination and likely increases the production of extrachromosomal rDNA circles. 10521401 [GenAge icon]GenAge
151 OB_005927 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sirt2 42414
Decreased expression by RNA interference caused lethality during development. Silencing in neurons shortened mean lifespan by 20%. 17159295 [GenAge icon]GenAge
152 OB_005929 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sirt6 50721
Knockout mice develop signs of premature ageing including a short lifespan. 16439206 [GenAge icon]GenAge
153 OB_005931 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C14A4.9 174637
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 14% in wild type animals and 41% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
154 OB_005933 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sirt6 41254
Decreased expression by RNA interference caused lethality during development. Silencing in neurons shortened mean lifespan by 20%. 17159295 [GenAge icon]GenAge
155 OB_005935 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
skn-1 177343
RNA interference or mutations prevented the life-extension effects of dietary restriction. 17538612 [GenAge icon]GenAge
156 OB_005936 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
skn-1 177343
Mean lifespan extension by 5-20% after overexpression and opposite effect due to mutations. 18358814 [GenAge icon]GenAge
157 OB_005938 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
skr-1 172775
RNA interference in adulthood of skr-1 and skr-2 shortened the extended lifespan of daf-2(mu150) mutants by up to 44%. No effect in the lifespan of wild-type worms or in the extended lifespans of glp-1(e2141ts) or eat-2(ad1116) mutants was observed. 17392428 [GenAge icon]GenAge
158 OB_005939 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
skr-2 172773
RNA interference in adulthood of skr-1 and skr-2 shortened the extended lifespan of daf-2(mu150) mutants by up to 44%. No effect in the lifespan of wild-type worms or in the extended lifespans of glp-1(e2141ts) or eat-2(ad1116) mutants was observed. 17392428 [GenAge icon]GenAge
159 OB_005940 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Slc25a4 11739
Knockouts exhibited a shortened lifespan and increased hydrogen peroxide production and in some tissues. 10220377 [GenAge icon]GenAge
160 OB_005942 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
smk-1 179243
RNA interference of smk-1 completely suppressed the extended longevity of daf-2 mutations and partly the life-extension of clk-1 mutants. It only slightly shortened the lifespan of wild-type worms. 16530049 [GenAge icon]GenAge
161 OB_005944 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
smk-1 179243
RNAi led to a 44% decrease in median lifespan in daf-2 background and 21% decrease in lifespan in wild-type background. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
162 OB_005949 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
smn-1 172783
RNA interference results in a 40% decrease in median lifespan in daf-2 mutants, 13% decrease in lifespan in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants and a 26% decrease in median lifespan in a wild-type background. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
163 OB_005951 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SNCA
Transgenic lines overexpressing human SNCA lived about 25% longer, even in a daf-2 mutant background, and exhibited decreased pharyngeal pumping and egg-laying. 16782295 [GenAge icon]GenAge
164 OB_005953 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SNF1 852088
Overexpression shortened lifespan accompanied by signs of premature ageing. 10921902 [GenAge icon]GenAge
165 OB_005961 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SOD1 853568
Increasing the level of active Cu, Zn-Sod in yeast was found to require either growth in the presence of high copper, or the simultaneous overexpression of both SOD1 and CCS1 (the latter being the gene that encodes the chaperone dedicated to Cu(2+)-loading of Sod1p in vivo). Dual SOD1 + CCS1 overexpression elevated the levels of Cu,Zn-Sod activity six- to eight-fold in vegetative cultures. It also increased the optimized survival of stationary cells up to two-fold, showing this chronological lifespan is ultimately limited by oxidative stress. In contrast, several detrimental effects resulted when the SOD1 gene was overexpressed in the absence of either high copper or a simultaneous overexpression of CCS1. Both the chronological and the replicative lifespans were shortened; the cells displayed an abnormally high level of endogenous oxidative stress, resulting in a high rate of spontaneous mutation. Such harmful effects were all reversed through the overexpression of CCS1. 15659212 [GenAge icon]GenAge
166 OB_005964 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sod 39251
Mutant flies displayed infertility and a reduction in lifespan. 2539600 [GenAge icon]GenAge
167 OB_005966 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sod 39251
Overexpression of catalase and Sod1 resulted in a one-third lifespan extension, a slower rate of mortality acceleration, and a delayed loss in physical performance. 8108730 [GenAge icon]GenAge
168 OB_005968 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sod 39251
Cu/ZnSOD overexpression extended the mean lifespan by up to 48%. Simultaneous overexpression of catalase with Cu/ZnSOD had no added benefit, presumably due to a preexisting excess of catalase. 9858546 [GenAge icon]GenAge
169 OB_005973 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Sod2 36878
RNA interference results in increased oxidative stress and early-onset mortality in young adults. 12456885 [GenAge icon]GenAge
170 OB_005976 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
spe-26 177929
Mutation that reduced sperm production also increased mean lifespan by about 65%. 1448167 [GenAge icon]GenAge
171 OB_005980 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
spl-1 176857
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 22% in wild type animals, 63% in a daf-2 background and 17% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
172 OB_005989 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
SSD1 851887
Overexpression increased lifespan longevity by 50%, independently of Sir2, although Sir2 further extends lifespan. 15126388 [GenAge icon]GenAge
173 OB_005994 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Stub1 56424
Knock-out mice exhibited a deregulation of protein quality control accompanied by a short lifespan and accelerated age-related pathophysiological features. 18411298 [GenAge icon]GenAge
174 OB_005998 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
sun 44046
Mutations increase lifespan and resistance to oxidative stress. 15133470 [GenAge icon]GenAge
175 OB_006000 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Surf1 44498
Knockdown resulted in larval lethality. However, knockdown in the CNS not only bypassed the larval lethality but it resulted in an increase in maximum lifespan of about 20-30%. 16172499 [GenAge icon]GenAge
176 OB_006006 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
him-6 178201
Mutants have a low brood size, a shortened lifespan, and an increased amount of germ-line apoptosis. 16181657 [GenAge icon]GenAge
177 OB_006008 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C25H3.6 173960
RNA interference decreased the median lifespan 42% in daf-2 long-lived mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
178 OB_006016 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
T19B10.2 179551
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 34% in wild type animals, 72% in a daf-2 background and 30% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
179 OB_006022 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
T22B11.2 188726
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 10% in wild type animals and 26% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
180 OB_006027 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
T27F7.1 173863
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 34% in wild type animals, 42% in a daf-2 background and 37% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
181 OB_006038 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
bus-8 180821
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 58% in wild type animals, 81% in a daf-2 background and 45% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
182 OB_006040 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C26B9.3 180804
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 12% in wild type animals, 68% in a daf-2 background and 17% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
183 OB_006045 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
vps-36 179520
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 27% in wild type animals, 27% in a daf-2 background and 9% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
184 OB_006047 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
bet-1 172054
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 20% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
185 OB_006057 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Terf2 21750
Overexpression results in signs of premature ageing. 16142233 [GenAge icon]GenAge
186 OB_006059 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Tert 21752
Overexpression of telomerase results in a high cancer incidence but also a modest lifespan extension accompanied by a lower incidence of some age-related degenerative diseases, in particular those related to kidney function and germline integrity. 15688016 [GenAge icon]GenAge
187 OB_006061 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Tert 21752
9% up to 50% extension of the median lifespan, when overexpressed in mice engineered to be cancer resistant by means of enhanced expression of the tumor suppressors p53, p16, andp19ARF. 19013273 [GenAge icon]GenAge
188 OB_006062 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Tert 21752
Telomerase reactivation in late generation TERT-ER mice extends telomeres, reduces DNA damage signalling and associated cellular checkpoint responses, allows resumption of proliferation in quiescent cultures, and eliminates degenerative phenotypes across multiple organs including testes, spleens and intestines. 21113150 [GenAge icon]GenAge
189 OB_006064 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
old-1 191737
Overexpression in transgenic animals increased lifespan by about 65% and increases stress resistance without altering development or fertility. 9768365 [GenAge icon]GenAge
190 OB_006068 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
tlf-1 172676
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 33% in wild type animals and 49% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
191 OB_006070 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
top-1 266847
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 19% in wild type animals and 42% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
192 OB_006072 Mus musculus
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Top3b 21976
Deletion results in a normal development but a shorter lifespan accompanied by lesions in multiple organs. 11331780 [GenAge icon]GenAge
193 OB_006076 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
TOR1 853529
Deletion of TOR1 substantially extended chronological life span, increasing median survival almost 3-fold (wild-type 4.5 days, tor1 null 12 days). By 21 days in culture, the vast majority of wild-type cells had died (>99.9%), whereas many tor1 null cells remained viable. Deletion of TOR1 also extended the chronological life span of the relatively short-lived strain BY4742, one of the two haploid genetic backgrounds of the widely used Yeast Knockout Collection available from Open Biosystems. Deletion of TOR1 fails to extendLS in Petite strains that are unable to respire 17403371 [GenAge icon]GenAge
194 OB_006082 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C27F2.5 175672
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 43% in wild type animals, 33% in a daf-2 background and 9% in daf-2/daf-16 double mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
195 OB_006084 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
TPK2 855898
Deletion of TPK2 in a tpk1 and tpk3 double mutant background extends lifespan by approximately 25%. 11000115 [GenAge icon]GenAge
196 OB_006096 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
Trx-2 34281
Mutants have a 25% reduction in maximum lifespan and exhibited lower tolerance to oxidative stress while animals carrying multiple copies of Trx-2 exhibited higher tolerance. 17567437 [GenAge icon]GenAge
197 OB_006098 Drosophila melanogaster
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
TrxT 31443
Overexpression in neurons increased the level of locomotor activity in aged flies and extended the mean lifespan by 15%. 17301052 [GenAge icon]GenAge
198 OB_006102 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
tub-1 174312
Mutation leads to life-extension dependent on daf-16. 16054097 [GenAge icon]GenAge
199 OB_006105 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
C29F9.1 175180
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 35% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge
200 OB_006107 Caenorhabditis elegans
Gene Symbol NCBI Gene ID
ubc-13 177073
RNA interference decreased median lifespan by 19% in daf-2 mutants. 18006689 [GenAge icon]GenAge